Add & Subtract Masses

Maths: Year 3 & 4 National Curriculum, topic 2.2.3

Adding and Subtracting Masses

We often need to add or subtract masses with the same unit or different units.

Same units

Same units

  • You can add or subtract masses with the same unit of measurement easily.
  • Use your normal addition or subtraction method.
  • Do not forget to write in the correct unit of measurement.
  • 200 g + 85 g = 285 g
  • 8 kg - 3 kg = 5 kg
Different units

Different units

  • If the units of measurement are mixed, it can help to work out the grams and kilograms separately.
  • For example: 3 kg 200 g + 4 kg 700 g = ?
  • 3 kg + 4 kg = 7 kg
  • 200 g + 700 g = 900 g
  • 7 kg + 900 g = 7 kg 900 g = 7,900 g

Test yourself on Add & Subtract Masses

  • What is 25 g + 37 g?

  • What is 908 kg - 600 kg?

  • What is 10 kg + 546 g in grams?

Practise this topic for free