Add & Subtract Lengths

Maths: Year 3 & 4 National Curriculum, topic 2.1.3

Adding and Subtracting Lengths

It is often useful to add and subtract lengths with the same unit or different units.

Same units

Same units

  • To add lengths with the same unit, use your normal addition or subtraction method.
  • Do not forget to write in the correct unit of measurement in your answer.
  • 16 cm + 30 cm = 46 cm.
  • 28 m - 7 m = 21 m.
Different units

Different units

  • If the units of measurement are different, change them so they are the same (convert them).
  • For example, 30 mm + 2 cm = ?
  • 30 mm = 3 cm
  • 2 cm = 20 mm
  • 3 cm + 2 cm = 5 cm or 30 mm + 20 mm = 50 mm

Test yourself on Add & Subtract Lengths

  • What is 5 cm + 6 cm?

  • What is 32 m - 18 m?

  • What is 49 mm + 15 mm?

Practise this topic for free