Globalisation - Communication & Banking
Geography: Cambridge International GCSE (2027 Exams), topic 9.2.3
Communication Networks and Banking
The internet has changed the way people communicate.

Computers before the 1980s
- Before 1980, computers were not very common and were only useful for typing and quick calculations.
- Computers were not used on a large-scale for communication purposes at this time.
- By 1995, emails were widely used but the internet was still run through phone lines.

Phones
- Landline phones used to be the normal method of communication.
- Cell/Mobile phones have become increasingly popular.
- When they were first introduced, they were very big and only useful for calls to other mobile devices.

Modern communications
- Only in the last 20 years has the internet become wireless in homes.
- Most people in developed societies have access to mobile or cell phones or devices with access to the internet from a mobile and internet provider.
- It is as easy to make a call to China as it is to someone in the same town.
- The internet can be used used to move and store data, communicate and move money around the globe in a matter of seconds.
- These features are particularly important for businesses that operate internationally.

Impact on businesses
- The improvements in communication technology have caused businesses to change their location.
- Businesses can now set up in countries where wages and taxes are low to increase their profit margins.
- Businesses can still communicate and transport their goods easily and quickly from these countries.