Relative Clauses

English: Year 5 & 6 National Curriculum, topic 2.8.2

Relative Clauses

A relative clause is used to add extra information to a sentence. We use relative pronouns to introduce relative clauses.

Relative clause example

Relative clause example

  • Here is a simple sentence:
  • The witch tricked the children.
  • To add more information, we can add a relative clause using the relative pronoun 'who'.
  • The witch, who lived in a gingerbread house, tricked the children.
When & where

When & where

  • I am going to visit my friend in New York when I have enough money saved.
  • I have always wanted to visit London, where my uncle lives.
Which & whose

Which & whose

  • My brother's flat, which cost him £1 million, is nice.
  • The girl, whose parents both work at the stables, loves horse riding.
That

That

  • I do not like the house that looks haunted.

Test yourself on Relative Clauses

  • What do we call the phrase in bold?

    My brother, who is 2 years older than me, plays rugby.

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