Answering Inference Questions

English: Year 5 & 6 National Curriculum, topic 1.5.5

Answering Inference Questions

How to answer inference questions?

How to answer inference questions?

  • First, you need to search for clues or evidence in the text.
  • You then need to highlight the clues.
  • Finally, you explain what the clue tells us.
Thoughts, feelings and motives

Thoughts, feelings and motives

  • You can often find clues about a character’s thoughts, feelings or motives.
  • You will find clues about a character’s thoughts, feelings or motives in the author’s descriptions.
Where can you find clues?

Where can you find clues?

  • Look out for clues in the descriptions of the character's actions, words, appearance or body language.
Example: sentence

Example: sentence

  • The child jumped up and down, grinning from ear to ear.
  • The author has not told us how the child feels.
Inference

Inference

  • The child jumped up and down, grinning from ear to ear.
  • We can infer the child is happy and excited from the clues we have highlighted.

Test yourself on Answering Inference Questions

  • What can you infer about the father's feelings in this sentence:

    A tear rolled down the father's cheek when his son closed the door.

  • What can you infer about Maya in this sentence?

    Maya wrapped the blanket tightly around herself and shivered.

  • What can you infer about the girl's thoughts in this sentence?

    As the postman got closer to the door, the girl ran downstairs to meet him.

  • What can you infer about how Toby was feeling in this sentence?

    Toby immediately took his clothes off when he got out of the midday heat.

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