Words Ending in '-ancy' or '-ency'

English: Year 5 & 6 National Curriculum, topic 1.3.6

Suffixes: '-ancy' or '-ency'

The suffixes '-ancy'/'-ency' can be confusing because the 'a' and the 'e' often sound similar.

'a' or 'e'?

'a' or 'e'?

  • What can we do if we don't know which suffix is correct?
  • We can look at all the related words we know for more obvious 'a' or 'e' sounds.
  • '-ation' endings are often a good place to look for a clue.
No word ending in '-ation'?

No word ending in '-ation'?

  • If there are no words related to this word ending in '-ation', then the word often uses an 'e' in the suffix.
  • For example:
  • 'decency'
'Hesit-'

'Hesit-'

  • Which of these is the correct spelling: 'hesitancy' or 'hesitency'?
  • You can use the word 'hesitation' for a more obvious 'a' sound.
  • We can use the spelling of 'hesitation' to work out that 'hesitancy' is the correct spellings.
'Emerg-'

'Emerg-'

  • Which of these is the correct spelling: 'emergency' or 'emergancy'?
  • There are no words related to 'emergency' ending in '-ation'.
  • So we need to use an 'e' for this spelling.
  • The correct spelling is 'emergency'.

Test yourself on Words Ending in '-ancy' or '-ency'

  • Which word should fill the gap?

    The glass is clear because of its ____.

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