Inference

English: Year 5 & 6 National Curriculum, topic 1.5.4

Inference

Definition

Definition

  • Inference is making a clever guess or judgement.
  • This guess or judgement is based on evidence from the text.
Inference vs. retrieval

Inference vs. retrieval

  • Inference is different from retrieval.
  • When we use inference, we will not find the exact information in the text.
  • When we use inference, we will only find clues.
Being asked to infer

Being asked to infer

  • To know if you need to infer, look out for questions that begin with:
  • 'What suggests that…?'
  • 'How do you know that…?'
  • 'How can you tell that…?'
Other signs you need to infer

Other signs you need to infer

  • You will need to use inference in these situations:
  • When they ask us what a character might be thinking or feeling.
  • When they ask us about the impression that we get about a character, setting or situation.

Test yourself on Inference

  • What is inference?

Practise this topic for free