6.2.3

Analysing Human Resource Performance 3

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Labour Cost Per Unit

Labour cost per unit allows a business to calculate the cost of labour for every one unit produced.

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Calculating labour cost per unit

  • Labour cost per unit can be calculated using the following formula:
    • Labour cost per unit = (Total labour costs ÷ Total units produced)
Illustrative background for Example of calculating labour cost per unitIllustrative background for Example of calculating labour cost per unit ?? "content

Example of calculating labour cost per unit

  • If a business has total labour costs of £250,000 and produces 1,500 products, the labour cost per unit can be calculated by dividing £250,000 by 1,500 products to get £166.67.
  • For every one unit produced by the business, there is a labour or employee cost of £166.67.
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Importance of labour costs per unit

  • HR managers may use the calculation of labour cost per unit to compare data to previous years, to competitors and to the wider industry.
  • If HR managers are unhappy with their current labour cost per unit, they may decide to increase productivity, so that employees produce more, or they may reduce employee costs.
Illustrative background for Improving labour costs per unitIllustrative background for Improving labour costs per unit ?? "content

Improving labour costs per unit

  • Increasing productivity or reducing employee costs would improve the labour cost per unit.

Jump to other topics

1What is Business?

2Managers, Leadership & Decision Making

3Decision Making to Improve Marketing Performance

4Decision Making to Improve Operational Performance

5Decision Making to Improve Financial Performance

6Improving Human Resource Performance

7Analysing the Strategic Position of a Business

8Choosing Strategic Direction

9How to Pursue Strategies

10Managing Strategic Change

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