Perimeter of 2D Shapes

Maths: Edexcel IGCSE Higher, topic 4.7.2

Perimeter

The perimeter of a shape is the sum of its side lengths. It is important to label all side lengths so you don't miss any out.

Example 1

Example 1

  • To find the perimeter of this shape, we need to add all the side lengths together.
Example 1 cont.

Example 1 cont.

Example 2

Example 2

  • To find the perimeter of this shape, we need to add all the side lengths.
Example 2 cont.

Example 2 cont.

Missing length

Missing length

  • Sometimes you might need to work out the missing length of a shape in order to find the perimeter.
  • What is the perimeter of the rectangle above?
Missing length

Missing length

  • We use the information that rectangles have two pairs of sides of equal length to work out the length of the missing side.

Test yourself on Perimeter of 2D Shapes

  • What is the perimeter of the rectangle below?

  • What is the perimeter of this equilateral triangle?

  • What is the perimeter of this rectangle?

Practise this topic for free