HCF & LCM

Maths: Edexcel IGCSE Higher, topic 1.1.6

Highest Common Factor (HCF)

The highest common factor is the highest factor that two numbers have. How to find the highest common factor (HCF) of 21 and 28:

Write the factors of 21

Write the factors of 21

Write the factors of 28

Write the factors of 28

HCF is the highest number which appears in both lists: 7

HCF is the highest number which appears in both lists: 7

Lowest Common Multiple (LCM)

The lowest common multiple is the lowest multiple that two numbers both have. What is the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 6 and 8?

Write out multiples of 6

Write out multiples of 6

Write out multiples of 8

Write out multiples of 8

Find the lowest number on both lists

Find the lowest number on both lists

Test yourself on HCF & LCM

  • Factors of 18

  • What is the lowest common multiple of 10 and 5?

Practise this topic for free