Mixtures

Chemistry: Edexcel IGCSE, topic 2.1.3

Mixtures

Mixtures are made of 2 or more substances (elements or compounds) that haven't been chemically combined. Mixtures can be separated. Their chemical properties don't change because they have been mixed with another substance. Mixtures are common in everyday life:

Air

Air

  • Air is a mixture of gases, including oxygen, nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
Pasta and vegetables

Pasta and vegetables

  • A bowl with both pasta and vegetables in is a mixture.
  • This is because there have been no chemical reactions between the vegetables and the pasta.

Test yourself on Mixtures

  • Why are both air and a bowl of pasta and vegetables classed as mixtures?

  • Why can a mixture of pasta and vegetables be separated back into its parts?

  • What makes air a mixture rather than a compound?

  • Select the correct statement for each pair.

Practise this topic for free