Reaction of Acid & Metals

Chemistry: Edexcel IGCSE, topic 12.1.11

Reaction of Metals with Acids

When acids react with metals, a hydrogen and a salt are always formed. The first part of the salt's name comes from the metal involved. The second part of the name comes from the acid.

magnesium + hydrochloric acid → magnesium chloride + hydrogen

magnesium + hydrochloric acid → magnesium chloride + hydrogen

zinc + sulfuric acid → zinc sulfate + hydrogen

zinc + sulfuric acid → zinc sulfate + hydrogen

iron + sulfuric acid → iron sulfate + hydrogen

iron + sulfuric acid → iron sulfate + hydrogen

Test yourself on Reaction of Acid & Metals

  • What are the products of reactions between metals and acids?

  • What would a salt be called if it was produced by reacting potassium with nitric acid?

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