Increasing Food Consumption

Geography: AQA GCSE, topic 6.2.2

Why is Food Demand Increasing?

A growing global population and economic development are the 2 main reasons that food demand is increasing.

Rising global population

Rising global population

  • The global population was 2.6 billion people in 1950.
  • The global population was 6.1 billion people in 2000.
  • The global population was 7.8 billion people in 2020.
  • The world contains 5.2 billion more people than 70 years ago.
  • The global population is expected to be 9.8 billion by 2050.
Economic development

Economic development

  • As countries become more developed, people's incomes rises and their preferences change.
  • Richer people have more money to spend on food and people are more likely to demand expensive, high-quality food.
  • In the UK, food is already imported to create an all-year-round season. Soon, all countries might demand this.

Test yourself on Increasing Food Consumption

  • Why is the global demand for food increasing?

  • What was the world's population in 1950?

Practise this topic for free