Earthquakes

Geography: AQA GCSE, topic 1.2.14

Earthquakes

An earthquake is a sudden or violent movement within the Earth’s crust followed by a series of shocks. An earthquake happens when the Earth’s tectonic plates move and cause the ground to shake.

Can happen at all 3 plate margins

Can happen at all 3 plate margins

  • Earthquakes can happen at destructive, constructive and conservative plate margins.
Plates forcing their way past each other

Plates forcing their way past each other

  • As plates move past each other, pressure builds up from the friction between them.
  • When the pressure is sufficient, the plates give way.
  • The tectonic plates will surge past each other and the ground will shake from this violent movement.

Test yourself on Earthquakes

  • Where can earthquakes happen?

  • How Do Earthquakes Happen?

  • What are earthquakes?

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