Factors Affecting Risk

Geography: AQA GCSE, topic 1.1.3

Which Factors Affect Hazard Risk?

Hazard risk is the likelihood of an event caused by a natural hazard happening (so the move from a natural hazard existing to a natural disaster happening). The factors that influence hazard risk include:

Population density

Population density

  • If there are more people living in an area, it is more likely that more people will be impacted by natural hazards.
Ability to cope

Ability to cope

  • Different populations of people do different activities and have different abilities to deal with the risks of natural hazards and the events of a natural disaster.

Test yourself on Factors Affecting Risk

  • What do we call the likelihood of a natural hazard happening?

  • Some countries have higher incomes and more money to invest in flood defences. What is this an example of?

  • Why is hazard risk higher in an area with a high population density?

  • What are the main factors that affect hazard risk?

  • Select the true statement in each pair.

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