Kinetic Theory

Chemistry: Cambridge International GCSE Supplement, topic 1.1.5

The Kinetic Theory of Matter

The kinetic theory of matter states that all matter is made up of tiny particles that are constantly moving.

Brownian motion

Brownian motion

  • In 1827, Robert Brown discovered that particles are constantly moving.
  • This is called Brownian motion.
  • The particles seemed to move randomly. They do this because they are bombarded by the other moving particles in the fluid.

Test yourself on Kinetic Theory

  • Which of the following statements is true, according to the kinetic theory of matter?

  • Who discovered that particles are constantly moving?

Practise this topic for free