4.3.8

Zakah

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Zakah: Charity

The Arabic word Zakah means to purify or cleanse. The Qur'an is clear about who should receive Zakah: the poor and needy, and those in debt.

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Giving

  • If a Muslim can afford to, he/she must give 2.5% of their income to charity. This amount is not written in the Qur'an, but Muslim scholars have taught that 2.5% is the right amount to give.
  • Because Ramadan is an important month for spiritual growth, many Muslims will save their money and give it during this month.
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Why do Muslims give?

  • Giving to charity shows that a person doesn’t own everything they have.
  • Some of our possessions must be given to those who don’t have anything.
  • Giving away one’s wealth teaches a person not to be selfish.
  • Using wealth in the way Allah wants fulfils a religious duty and helps a Muslim remember Allah throughout the day.
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Other giving

  • There is also another form of giving, which can include giving personal time. This is called sadaqah.
  • In Shi’a Islam, one of the Ten Obligatory acts is Khums. The word means 1/5. This duty obligates Shi’a Muslims to give 20% of all earnings after personal spending has been deducted.
    • Some of the money collected goes to Shi’a religious institutions and the rest goes to poor families.

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1Buddhism

2Christianity

3Catholicism (Christianity)

4Islam

5Judaism

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