1.1.3

Aspects of Human Life

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Aspects of Human Life

Sunnata, Buddha-nature and Buddhahood are key elements of Buddhist life.

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Sunnata

  • Sunnata is usually translated as 'emptiness'.
  • Theravada Buddhism use it to refer to the non-self and also the meditative state/ experience of an individual.
  • Mahayana Buddhism refers to the idea that 'all things are empty of intrinsic existence'.
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Tathagatagarbha – Buddha-nature

  • All sentient beings contain the essential element that gives them the potential to become Buddha.
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Arahant/Arhat

  • Arahant or Arhat is someone who is already enlightened and has achieved nibbana/nirvana in Theravada Buddhism.
  • They are a perfect person.
  • Other schools use the term to mean those who have advanced along the path of Enlightenment but have not achieved Buddahood.
  • Bodhisattva is a term for any individual who has the wish to reach Buddahood.
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Buddahood

  • In Mahayana Buddism, Buddhahood is that status of being a buddha or 'awakened one'.
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Pure Land

  • Pure Land is a branch of Buddhism which is found in Eastern Asia, i.e China and Japan.
  • It focuses on the Buddha Amitabha, which is a celestial Buddha who is the principal Buddha of Pure Land Buddhism.

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1Buddhism

2Christianity

3Catholicism (Christianity)

4Islam

5Judaism

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