Computer Misuse Act (1990)

Computer Science: OCR A Level, topic 5.1.2

Computer Misuse Act (1990)

The Computer Misuse Act (1990) was introduced to protect against hacking and cybercrime. It consists of three offences:

Unauthorised access

Unauthorised access

  • It is illegal to attempt to access a computer or its contents without authorisation.
Unauthorised access with intent

Unauthorised access with intent

  • It is illegal to attempt to access a network or device with the intent of committing further criminal activity.
Unauthorised modification

Unauthorised modification

  • It is illegal to intend to modify or destroy a computer system, software or data without authorisation.
  • For example, this makes creating, obtaining or deploying malware a criminal offence.

Test yourself on Computer Misuse Act (1990)

  • An employee guesses their manager's password and logs into their account to read private files. Which offence under the Computer Misuse Act has been committed?

  • A cleaner has found that a computer in an office has been left unlocked. The cleaner uses the computer to check their emails. Is this a breach of the computer misuse act?

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