Binary

Computer Science: OCR A Level, topic 4.1.6

Binary

In everyday life, we use the denary number system. Computers use binary instead.

Denary

Denary

  • In everyday life, we use a denary number system.
  • We use 10 symbols (0 to 9) to represent each digit.
  • Each digit's place value is multiplied by 10 as we move from right to left.
Binary

Binary

  • Binary is an identical system, except using two symbols for each digit.
  • Only 1 and 0 are used in binary.
  • Each digit's place value is multiplied by two as we move from right to left.
Hexadecimal

Hexadecimal

  • Hexadecimal uses 16 different symbols for each place.
  • Hexadecimal uses the digits 0-9 then A-F:
  • A = 10 in denary, B = 11 ...
  • Each digit's place value is multiplied by 16 as we move from right to left.

Test yourself on Binary

  • Which of these are true of hexadecimal vs binary?

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