What's in a Packet?

Computer Science: OCR A Level, topic 3.3.13

What's in a Packet?

When data is split into packets, it is bundled with extra information which tries to make sure that it will reach its destination safely.

Payload

Payload

  • The payload of a packet is the actual data that was intended to be sent.
Header

Header

  • A header is also attached to the packet.
  • A header includes useful information such as:
  • The intended recipient's IP address.
  • The sender's IP address.
  • The sequence number (so we can re-arrange the packets into the correct order at the other end).
  • A checksum (to make sure the data was sent correctly).

Test yourself on What's in a Packet?

  • What is the payload of a packet?

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