Encryption Software

Computer Science: OCR A Level, topic 2.2.3

Encryption Software

Encryption software is essential whenever sensitive data is being transferred or stored.

What is encryption?

What is encryption?

  • Encryption is the "scrambling" of data.
  • It works by applying a special encryption algorithm to the data in the file.
  • Encryption processes are very mathematical processes. Strong encryption algorithms can be the result of years of professional research.
What is decryption?

What is decryption?

  • Decryption is when an authorised party uses a special key to un-scramble the data.
  • The key prevents unauthorised users from accessing the data.
Encryption in operating systems

Encryption in operating systems

  • Good encryption utilities will work closely with the operating system to encrypt and decrypt files in real time as you need to access them.

Test yourself on Encryption Software

  • Encryption software is essential for what type of data?

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