Layering Concepts

Computer Science: OCR A Level, topic 3.3.10

Layering Concepts

Protocol layer models are often used to help conceptualise the many different network protocols.

Protocol layer models

Protocol layer models

  • In a protocol layer model, a protocol layer is simply a group or collection of network protocols that work at a similar level within the networking process.
Layer properties

Layer properties

  • Layers of a protocol layer model should be independent of each other.
  • Layers should only interact with each other by considering the inputs and outputs of that layer, not how it works.
Layers everywhere

Layers everywhere

  • Layers are not only used within networking.
  • Layers are one example of a technique called abstraction, which helps to simplify problems.
  • Layers are commonly used in software development. For example:
  • A user interface layer.
  • A processing layer.
  • A database layer.

Test yourself on Layering Concepts

  • Which of these should a layer consider about other layers?

  • Are layers used only in networking?

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