1.8.2
Reasons for Failure
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Reasons for Business Failure
Start-ups are most vulnerable to business failure. However, established businesses can also fail. Reasons for this include:

Cash flow problems
- A business may lack finance or mismanage their cash flow.
- Evidence of poor finance includes:
- Insufficient capital from shareholders to fund the cash flow.
- Not using debt factoring (selling invoices to a third party at a discount).
- Evidence of mismanaging the cash flow includes:
- Rising debts.
- Increases in stock levels.
- Vague or inaccurate forecasting of future sales.

Lack of competitiveness
- Start-ups can lack competitiveness.
- This may be because:
- There is little demand for the good or service. This may be due to poor research, or an aggressive response from competitors.
- The business plan is not executed well enough. This is largely down to poor management.

Failure to adapt to changes in the market
- Businesses may fail because they cannot adapt well enough to external changes in the market.
- Changes include:
- Losing key clients or customers.
- A decline in market demand.
- A rise in competitors.
- New legislation.
1Business Activity & Influences on Business
1.1Business Objectives
1.2Types of Organisations
1.2.1Sole Traders & Partnerships1.2.2Limited Companies1.2.3Limited Liability1.2.4Unlimited vs Limited Liability1.2.5Not For Profit & Franchises1.2.6Multinational Companies1.2.7End of Topic Test - Business Ownership1.2.8Application Questions - Business Ownership1.2.9Diagnostic Misconceptions - Company vs Business1.2.10Diagnostic Misconceptions - Owners vs Shareholders
1.3Classification of Businesses
1.4Decisions on Location
1.5Business & the International Economy
1.6Government Objectives & Policy
1.7External Factors
1.8What Makes a Business Successful?
2People in Business
2.1Internal & External Communication
2.2Recruitment & Selection Process
2.3Training
2.4Motivation & Rewards
3Business Finance
3.1Sources of Finance
3.2Cash Flow Forecasting
3.3Cost & Break-Even Analysis
3.3.1Costs, Revenue & Profit3.3.2Profit, Average Unit Cost & Interest3.3.3Costs - Calculations3.3.4Revenue - Calculations3.3.5Break-Even Analysis3.3.6Profit & Losses - Calculations3.3.7End of Topic Test - Finance3.3.8Grade 9 - Finance3.3.9Diagnostic Misconceptions - Fixed Costs3.3.10Diagnostic Misconceptions - Break-even
3.4Financial Documents
4Marketing
4.1Market Research
4.2The Market
4.3The Marketing Mix
4.3.1Price4.3.2Price Penetration4.3.3Other Forms of Pricing4.3.4Product Design4.3.5The Product Life Cycle4.3.6Extending Existing Products4.3.7New Products4.3.8Benefits and Risks of New Products4.3.9Promotion4.3.10Public Relations and Sales Promotion4.3.11Sponsorship & Social Media4.3.12Product Placements4.3.13Promotional Mix4.3.14Place4.3.15Place 24.3.16Place 34.3.17M-Commerce4.3.18Benefits & Drawbacks of M-Commerce4.3.19End of Topic Test - Marketing Mix4.3.20Grade 9 - Marketing Mix4.3.21Diagnostic Misconceptions - Decreasing Price4.3.22Diagnostic Misconceptions - Advertise vs Promote4.3.23Diagnostic Misconceptions - Social Media
5Business Operations
5.1Economies & Diseconomies of Scale
5.2Production
5.3Factors of Production
Jump to other topics
1Business Activity & Influences on Business
1.1Business Objectives
1.2Types of Organisations
1.2.1Sole Traders & Partnerships1.2.2Limited Companies1.2.3Limited Liability1.2.4Unlimited vs Limited Liability1.2.5Not For Profit & Franchises1.2.6Multinational Companies1.2.7End of Topic Test - Business Ownership1.2.8Application Questions - Business Ownership1.2.9Diagnostic Misconceptions - Company vs Business1.2.10Diagnostic Misconceptions - Owners vs Shareholders
1.3Classification of Businesses
1.4Decisions on Location
1.5Business & the International Economy
1.6Government Objectives & Policy
1.7External Factors
1.8What Makes a Business Successful?
2People in Business
2.1Internal & External Communication
2.2Recruitment & Selection Process
2.3Training
2.4Motivation & Rewards
3Business Finance
3.1Sources of Finance
3.2Cash Flow Forecasting
3.3Cost & Break-Even Analysis
3.3.1Costs, Revenue & Profit3.3.2Profit, Average Unit Cost & Interest3.3.3Costs - Calculations3.3.4Revenue - Calculations3.3.5Break-Even Analysis3.3.6Profit & Losses - Calculations3.3.7End of Topic Test - Finance3.3.8Grade 9 - Finance3.3.9Diagnostic Misconceptions - Fixed Costs3.3.10Diagnostic Misconceptions - Break-even
3.4Financial Documents
4Marketing
4.1Market Research
4.2The Market
4.3The Marketing Mix
4.3.1Price4.3.2Price Penetration4.3.3Other Forms of Pricing4.3.4Product Design4.3.5The Product Life Cycle4.3.6Extending Existing Products4.3.7New Products4.3.8Benefits and Risks of New Products4.3.9Promotion4.3.10Public Relations and Sales Promotion4.3.11Sponsorship & Social Media4.3.12Product Placements4.3.13Promotional Mix4.3.14Place4.3.15Place 24.3.16Place 34.3.17M-Commerce4.3.18Benefits & Drawbacks of M-Commerce4.3.19End of Topic Test - Marketing Mix4.3.20Grade 9 - Marketing Mix4.3.21Diagnostic Misconceptions - Decreasing Price4.3.22Diagnostic Misconceptions - Advertise vs Promote4.3.23Diagnostic Misconceptions - Social Media
5Business Operations
5.1Economies & Diseconomies of Scale
5.2Production
5.3Factors of Production
Practice questions on Reasons for Failure
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- 1Evidence of mismanaging the cash flow:Fill in the list
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