Tissue - Imtiaz Dharker (Born 1954)

Test yourself

Key Quotations From Tissue (1)

Here are the main quotations you need to remember for your exams:

“Turned Into Your Skin”

Paper symbolism
Paper acting as a metaphor for human life is crystallised here.

“Paper that lets the light shine through”

This line has religious connotations.
The line also alludes to how thin and fragile paper (/human power) is.

“Paper that is thinned by age or touching”

Language relating to thinness or transparency
Emphasises fragility

“Pages smoothed and stroked

“Pages smoothed and stroked and turned / transparent with attention”.
As paper, or tissue, acts a symbol for human life, the references to the fragility of paper could also be references to the fragility of human life.

“the back of the Koran, where a hand

“the back of the Koran, where a hand / has written in the names and histories, / who was born to whom, / the height and weight, who / died where and how, on which sepia date.”
This line emphasises the power of paper in recording history.

Key Quotations From Tissue (2)

Here are some more quotations important for your exams:

"Maps too. The sun shines through...

"Maps too. The sun shines through / their borderlines".
There is a contrast between “maps” - man’s attempt to make sense of nature - and the far more permanent, natural power of the “sun”.
This could also be a reference to conflict, because conflict often arises over land/territory disputes.

“The daylight shines through capitals and monoliths”

This natural imagery is contrasted with a description of a manmade structure to highlight how nature will always be more potent than human creations.
“capitals and monoliths” are symbolic of government and human power.

“If buildings were paper, I might

“If buildings were paper, I might / feel their drift, see how easily / they fall away on a sigh, a shift / in the direction of the wind.”
The poet invites us to see how temporary and ephemeral (short-lasting) human structures are through asking us to imagine they were made of paper.

"Paper that lets the light

"Paper that lets the light / shine through, this / is what could alter things."
Dharker uses light imagery to comment on the power of God and religion.
If the “light” is a metaphor for God, this could be read as a comment on the power of religion to change things.

"what was paid by credit card"

"what was paid by credit card / might fly our lives like paper kites”.
This simile could suggest how humans are dominated and controlled by money.
The poet could be suggesting that humans have caused conflict by assigning significance to such things.

“the marks / that rivers make, roads, / railtracks, mountainfolds”

Dharker uses these techniques to comment on human greed for control and power.
This list highlights the idea that man is determined to control, dominate and make sense of nature.

Key Comparisons: Tissue

Here are some suggestions for texts you could compare in your exam. Of course, the list of possibilities is endless!

Nature vs human power

You may want to compare the theme of nature vs human power in Tissue to the following texts:
- Ozymandias.
- Exposure.
- The Prelude.
- Storm on the Island.

1Ozymandias - Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822)

1.1Ozymandias Analysis

1.1.1Summary

1.1.2Key Ideas

1.1.3Themes

1.1.4Irony & Rhythm

1.1.5Key Quotes & Comparisons

1.1.6End of Topic Test - Ozymandias

1.1.7Diagnostic Misconceptions - Defining Caesura

1.1.8Diagnostic Misconceptions - Identifying Caesura

1.1.9Diagnostic Misconceptions - Analysing Caesura

2London - William Blake (1757-1827)

2.1London Analysis

2.1.1Summary

2.1.2Themes & Structure

2.1.3Themes & Structure 2

2.1.4Key Quotes & Comparisons

2.1.5Exam-Style Questions - London

2.1.6Diagnostic Misconceptions - Defining Repetition

2.1.7Diagnostic Misconceptions - Identifying Repetition

2.1.8Diagnostic Misconceptions - Analysing Repetition

3Storm on the Island - Seamus Heaney (1939-2013)

3.1Storm on the Island Analysis

3.1.1Summary & Structure

3.1.2Themes

3.1.3Themes 2

3.1.4Key Quotes & Comparisons

3.1.5End of Topic Test - Blake & Heaney

3.1.6Diagnostic Misconceptions - Fear

4Exposure - Wilfred Owen (1893-1918)

4.1Exposure Analysis

4.1.1Summary

4.1.2Personification

4.1.3Themes

4.1.4Structure, Key Quotes & Comparisons

4.1.5End of Topic Test - Exposure

4.1.6Diagnostic Misconceptions - Define Personification

4.1.7Diagnostic Misconceptions - Ident. Personification

5War Photographer - Carol Ann Duffy (born 1955)

5.1War Photographer Analysis

5.1.1Summary

5.1.2Themes

5.1.3Imagery

5.1.4Comparisons & Key Quotes

5.1.5Diagnostic Misconceptions - Defining Similes

5.1.6Diagnostic Misconceptions - Identifying Similes

6My Last Duchess - Robert Browning (1812-1889)

6.1My Last Duchess Analysis

6.1.1Summary

6.1.2Characterisation & Themes

6.1.3Structure, Key Quotes & Comparisons

6.1.4End of Topic Test - Duffy & Browning

6.1.5Diagnostic Misconceptions - Cheating Wife

7The Prelude - William Wordsworth (1770-1850)

7.1Extract from The Prelude Analysis

7.1.1Summary

7.1.2Personification & Imagery

7.1.3Themes

7.1.4Key Quotes & Comparisons

7.1.5End of Topic Test - The Prelude

7.1.6Diagnostic Misconceptions - "Her"

8Charge of the Light Brigade - Alfred Tennyson

8.1Charge of the Light Brigade Analysis

8.1.1Summary

8.1.2Themes

8.1.3Rhetorical Techniques, Key Quotes & Comparisons

8.1.4End of Topic Test - Charge of the Light Brigade

8.1.5Exam-Style Questions - Charge of the Light Brigade

8.1.6Diagnostic Misconceptions - Tennyson a Soldier?

9Bayonet Charge - Ted Hughes (1930-1998)

9.1Bayonet Charge Analysis

9.1.1Summary

9.1.2Themes

9.1.3Themes 2

9.1.4Structure & Key Comparisons

9.1.5End of Topic Test - Bayonet Charge

9.1.6Diagnostic Misconceptions - NOT COTLB

9.1.7Diagnostic Misconceptions - Soldier Running Away

10Poppies - Jane Weir (Born 1963)

10.1Poppies Analysis

10.1.1Summary

10.1.2Theme of Motherhood

10.1.3Imagery

10.1.4Form, Structure & Key Comparisons

10.1.5End of Topic Test - Poppies

10.1.6Diagnostic Misconceptions - Defining Enjambment

11Tissue - Imtiaz Dharker (Born 1954)

11.1Tissue Analysis

11.1.1Summary

11.1.2Themes & Symbolism

11.1.3Religion & Conflict

11.1.4Form, Structure & Key Comparisons

11.1.5End of Topic Test - Tissue

12The Emigree - Carol Rumens (Born 1944)

12.1The Emigree Analysis

12.1.1Summary & Structure

12.1.2Themes

12.1.3Key Quotes & Comparisons

12.1.4End of Topic Test - The Emigree

12.1.5Diagnostic Misconceptions - Emigrant vs Immigrant

13Kamikaze - Beatrice Garland (Born 1938)

13.1Kamikaze Analysis

13.1.1Summary & Structure

13.1.2Themes

13.1.3Themes 2

13.1.4Structure, Quotes & Comparisons

13.1.5End of Topic Test - Kamikaze

13.1.6Diagnostic Misconceptions - Defining NP

13.1.7Diagnostic Misconceptions - Identifying NP

14Checking Out Me History - John Agard (Born 1949)

14.1Checking Out Me History Analysis

14.1.1Summary

14.1.2Themes

14.1.3Key Quotes & Comparisons

14.1.4End of Topic Test - Checking Out Me History

15Remains - Simon Armitage (Born 1963)

15.1Remains Analysis

15.1.1Summary

15.1.2Themes: Desensitisation &Trauma

15.1.3Themes: Guilt

15.1.4Themes: Nature of War

15.1.5Structure

15.1.6Key Quotes & Comparisons

15.1.7End of Topic Test - Remains

15.1.8Diagnostic Misconceptions - Casual Tone

16Grade 9 - Themes & Comparisons

16.1Grade 9 - Themes & Comparisons

16.1.1Grade 9 - Themes & Comparisons

17Recap: Main Quotes

17.1Recap: Main Quotes

17.1.1Ozymandias - Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822)

17.1.2London - William Blake (1757-1827)

17.1.3Storm on the Island - Seamus Heaney (1939-2013)

17.1.4Exposure - Wilfred Owen (1893-1918)

17.1.5War Photographer - Carol Ann Duffy (born 1955)

17.1.6My Last Duchess - Robert Browning (1812-1889)

17.1.7The Prelude - William Wordsworth (1770-1850)

17.1.8Charge of the Light Brigade - Alfred Tennyson

17.1.9Bayonet Charge - Ted Hughes (1930-1998)

17.1.10Poppies - Jane Weir (Born 1963)

17.1.11Tissue - Imtiaz Dharker (Born 1954)

17.1.12The Emigree - Carol Rumens (Born 1944)

17.1.13Kamikaze - Beatrice Garland (Born 1938)

17.1.14Checking Out Me History - John Agard (Born 1949)

17.1.15Remains - Simon Armitage (Born 1963)

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