Personality Types

Physical Education: AQA GCSE, topic 6.3.3

Personality Types

Although everyone is different, generally speaking, we can group the personalities of performers into 2 groups:

Introverts

Introverts

  • Introverts are usually shy, quiet and thoughtful.
  • Introverts do not need a high level of arousal.
  • Introverts can easily become over-aroused.
Extroverts

Extroverts

  • Extroverts are sociable, enthusiastic, talkative and get bored easily.
  • Extroverts need high levels of arousal to motivate them and to prevent boredom.

Personality Types and Sports

Different personality types may be suited to playing different kinds of sports.

Extroverts

Extroverts

  • Extroverts usually play team sports that are fast-paced (basketball/football), need low concentration and use gross skills (power and strength).
  • Extroverts are usually leaders within a team because of their social skills and confidence.
Introverts

Introverts

  • Introverts usually play individual sports because they are self-motivated (i.e. they do not need others to motivate them). Examples include badminton players and marathon runners.
  • Introverts play sports that need:
  • Concentration and precision (fine skills).
  • Low arousal.

Test yourself on Personality Types

  • Which of the following is not a personality type?

  • Extroverts

  • Which personality type usually plays team sports that are fast-paced?

  • Characteristics of sports enjoyed by extroverts

Practise this topic for free