Causes of Mutations

Biology: AQA A Level, topic 8.1.3

Causes of Mutations

Mutations can be caused by a number of factors. Some examples are:

DNA replication

DNA replication

  • When DNA is replicated, the bases in the DNA sequence are read and copied.
  • There can be errors in the replication process. These errors cause mutations.
  • Mutations caused in DNA replication are spontaneous.
Mutagenic agents

Mutagenic agents

  • Mutagenic agents can increase the rate at which mutations occur.
  • E.g. Ionising radiation and ultraviolet radiation.

Test yourself on Causes of Mutations

  • Which of these is NOT a cause of mutations?

  • Which of the following statements about mutations are true?

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