4.2.5

Uses of 'Estar' (1/2)

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Uses of 'Estar'

The verb 'estar' in Spanish has many different uses. For example, we use 'estar' to talk about location, mood, or consequences.

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Location

  • 'Estar' is used to say where something is.
  • ¿Dónde están las llaves?
    • Where are the keys?
  • Madrid está en España.
    • Madrid is in Spain.
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Mood

  • 'Estar’ describes a physical or emotional state.
  • Theo está feliz.
    • Theo is happy.
  • Estoy bien.
    • I am OK.
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Consequences

  • We use ‘estar’ to say how people or things are now because of what has happened.
    • 'Estar' indicates a state resulting from a process/action.
  • La puerta está abierta porque la abrí yo.
    • The door is open because I opened it.

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