6.1.5

Irregular ER Verbs (1/2)

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Aller - To Go

'Aller' is completely irregular in the present tense, it does not follow a set pattern. It is the only completely irregular ER verb.

Tu vas - you go

Tu vas - you go

  • 'Tu' means 'you' (singular).
Vous allez - you go

Vous allez - you go

  • 'Vous' means:
    • You (plural).
    • You (singular, formal).

Verbs that End in 'cer' and 'ger'

In the present tense, ER verbs that end in 'cer' and 'ger' need a spelling change in the 'nous' form.

Verbs that end in 'cer'

Verbs that end in 'cer'

  • For 'ER' verbs that end in 'cer' the 'c' changes in the 'nous' form of the present tense.
  • It changes from 'c' to 'ç'.
    • Lancer (to throw) → nous lançons
    • Commencer (to begin) → nous commençons
    • Annoncer (to announce) → nous annonçons.
Verbs that end in 'ger'

Verbs that end in 'ger'

  • ER verbs that end in 'ger' change in the 'nous' form of the present tense.
  • The 'g' becomes 'ge'.
    • Manger (to eat) → nous mangeons.
    • Nager (to swim) → nous nageons.
    • Voyager (to travel) → nous voyageons.
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Everyday Activities

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Personal & Social Life

3

The World Around Us

4

The World of Work

5

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6

Common Tenses

7

Advanced Tenses

8

Extra Grammar

8.1

Articles

8.2

The Passive Voice

8.3

Pronouns

8.4

Asking Questions

8.5

Nouns

8.6

Prepositions

8.7

Adverbs

8.8

Adjectives

8.9

Negative

8.10

Conjunctions

8.11

Miscellaneous

8.12

Verbs

8.13

Numbers

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