5.2.5

The Covenant at Sinai 2

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The Biblical Story

In the Biblical story, the giving of the commandments was very dramatic and scary (Exodus 20:1-17).

Thunder and lightning

Thunder and lightning

  • According to the Bible, there was thunder and lightning, and smoke coming out of Mount Sinai.
The power of God

The power of God

  • The events at Mount Sinai were dramatic to impress upon the nation the power of God and the respect the people needed to have for Him.
  • As each person heard God for themselves, they didn’t need to accept a story or a belief. The people knew what they heard and understood what they had to do.

The Covenant

At Mount Sinai, the Jews became God’s chosen people. By entering into a covenant with God, they were committing to taking on extra responsibilities in life.

Keeping the covenant

Keeping the covenant

  • If the Jews keep the laws, they will be blessed and if they do not, they are punished. There is no option of breaking the agreement.
Joining the covenant

Joining the covenant

  • A child born to a Jewish mother is born Jewish (this is called matrilineality).
  • Anyone can convert to Judaism and become part of the covenantal relationship with God.
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Buddhism

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Christianity

3

Catholicism (Christianity)

4

Islam

5

Judaism

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