3.1.2
Creation
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Creation
Roman Catholics believe that God created the world from nothing (known as ‘ex nihilo’).

Quotes about creation
- ‘In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.’ [Genesis 1:1 NIV]
- ‘The world was created for the glory of God.’ [CCC 293]

Symbolism and science
- The Book of Genesis in the Old Testament says God created humans.
- The Catholic Church says that the story of creation in Genesis can be understood as symbolic. A symbolic story can have important messages and truths even if it did not happen exactly as described.
- It is possible for Catholics to believe in evolution as well as God.
- The Catholic Church teaches that faith and science don’t always disagree with each other.

Literal interpretations
- Some Christians, however, believe the Bible (as the word of God), must be interpreted literally. This means that they believe that God literally made the Earth in 6 days.
- This can conflict with scientific evidence about evolution.

Beliefs about creation
- The most important Catholic belief about creation is that it was an act of God.
- Creation is also understood as an expression of God as omnipotent (all-powerful) because he was able to create the universe from nothing.
- Another important belief is that God created human beings to have a special relationship with him, and to obey his commands.
- Catholics believe that God made human beings the stewards of creation, with a responsibility to look after the world that he had made.
Creation Scriptures
There are two accounts of creation in the Book of Genesis - in chapter 1 and chapter 2.

Genesis 1
- In Genesis 1, men and women are the last things to be created in the process of creation.
- The creation account in Genesis 1 is set out chronologically (time ordered) over a period of seven days.
- On the 6th day, God says “Let us make man” (Genesis 1:26).

Genesis 2
- In Genesis 2, Adam (man) is created before the animals.

Genesis 1 vs Genesis 2
- Most Catholics believe that these accounts don't disagree with each other because the writings shouldn't be interpreted literally.
- Genesis 1 is mainly focused on the physical act of creation, leading up to the creation of human beings in God’s image. God commands humanity to rule over the rest of creation.
- Genesis 2 focuses on the spiritual idea of how God made human beings as his special creation and gave them the responsibility to look after the Garden of Eden.
1Buddhism
1.1Key Beliefs
1.2Practices
2Christianity
2.1Key Beliefs
2.1.1The Nature of God2.1.2The Problem of Evil2.1.3Monotheism2.1.4Creation2.1.5Bible Accounts of Creation2.1.6The Trinity and Creation2.1.7Afterlife2.1.8Heaven and Hell2.1.9The Influence of Afterlife on Life2.1.10End of Topic Test - Christianity Key Beliefs2.1.11Exam-Style Questions - Christian Beliefs
2.2Jesus Christ & Salvation
2.2.1The Incarnation2.2.2Jesus - Divine & Human2.2.3The Crucifixion2.2.4Jesus' Betrayal2.2.5Resurrection & Ascension2.2.6Sin2.2.7Original Sin2.2.8Punishment2.2.9The Means of Salvation2.2.10Achieving Salvation2.2.11Disagreements About Salvation2.2.12The Role of Christ in Salvation2.2.13Theories of Salvation2.2.14End of Topic Test - Jesus Christ & Salvation
2.3Worship & Festivals
3Catholicism (Christianity)
3.1Key Beliefs
3.2The Seven Sacraments
4Islam
4.1Key Beliefs
4.2Authority
5Judaism
5.1Key Beliefs
5.2Covenant & The Mitzvot
Jump to other topics
1Buddhism
1.1Key Beliefs
1.2Practices
2Christianity
2.1Key Beliefs
2.1.1The Nature of God2.1.2The Problem of Evil2.1.3Monotheism2.1.4Creation2.1.5Bible Accounts of Creation2.1.6The Trinity and Creation2.1.7Afterlife2.1.8Heaven and Hell2.1.9The Influence of Afterlife on Life2.1.10End of Topic Test - Christianity Key Beliefs2.1.11Exam-Style Questions - Christian Beliefs
2.2Jesus Christ & Salvation
2.2.1The Incarnation2.2.2Jesus - Divine & Human2.2.3The Crucifixion2.2.4Jesus' Betrayal2.2.5Resurrection & Ascension2.2.6Sin2.2.7Original Sin2.2.8Punishment2.2.9The Means of Salvation2.2.10Achieving Salvation2.2.11Disagreements About Salvation2.2.12The Role of Christ in Salvation2.2.13Theories of Salvation2.2.14End of Topic Test - Jesus Christ & Salvation
2.3Worship & Festivals
3Catholicism (Christianity)
3.1Key Beliefs
3.2The Seven Sacraments
4Islam
4.1Key Beliefs
4.2Authority
5Judaism
5.1Key Beliefs
5.2Covenant & The Mitzvot
Practice questions on Creation
Can you answer these? Test yourself with free interactive practice on Seneca — used by over 10 million students.
- 1Important Catholic beliefs about creation:Fill in the list
- 2What does __‘ex nihilo’__ mean?Multiple choice
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- 4
- 5
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