7.2.5

Irregular Être

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Irregular Être Verbs

'Venir' has an irregular past participle. It uses 'être' as an auxiliary verb. Any verb that has 'venir' in it follows the same pattern. Here are the irregular 'venir' verbs in the pluperfect tense:

Illustrative background for Venir - to comeIllustrative background for Venir - to come ?? "content

Venir - to come

  • J'étais venu(e) - I had come.
  • Tu étais venu(e) - you (singular) had come.
  • Il/elle/on était venu(e) - he/she/one had come.
  • Nous étions venu(e)s - we had come.
  • Vous étiez venu(e)(s) - you (plural/formal) had come.
  • Ils/elles étaient venu(e)s - they had come.
Illustrative background for Devenir - to becomeIllustrative background for Devenir - to become ?? "content

Devenir - to become

  • J'étais devenu(e) - I had become.
  • Tu étais devenu(e) - you (singular) had become.
  • Il/elle/on était devenu(e) - he/she/one had become.
  • Nous étions devenu(e)s - we had become.
  • Vous étiez devenu(e)(s) - you (plural/formal) had become.
  • Ils/elles étaient devenu(e)s - they had become.
Illustrative background for Revenir - to come backIllustrative background for Revenir - to come back ?? "content

Revenir - to come back

  • J'étais revenu(e) - I had come back.
  • Tu étais revenu(e) - you (singular) had come back.
  • Il/elle/one était revenu(e) - he/she/one had come back.
  • Nous étions revenu(e)s - we had come back.
  • Vous étiez revenu(e)(s) - you (plural/formal) had come back.
  • Ils/elles étaient revenu(e)s - they had come back.

Irregular Être Verbs

'Naître' and 'mourir' use 'être' in the perfect tense. They have irregular past participles.

Illustrative background for Naître - to be bornIllustrative background for Naître - to be born ?? "content

Naître - to be born

  • J'étais né(e) - I had been born.
  • Tu étais né(e) - you (singular) had been born.
  • Il/elle/on était né(e) - he/she/one had been born.
  • Nous étions né(e)s - we had been born.
  • Vous étiez né(e)(s) - you (plural/formal) had been born.
  • Ils/elles étaient né(e)s - they had been born.
Illustrative background for Mourir - to dieIllustrative background for Mourir - to die ?? "content

Mourir - to die

  • J'étais mort(e) - I had died.
  • Tu étais mort(e) - you (singular) had died.
  • Il/elle/on était mort(e) - he/she/one had died.
  • Nous étions mort(e)s - we had died.
  • Vous étiez mort(e)(s) - you (plural/formal) had died.
  • Ils/elles étaient mort(e)s - they had died.

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1Home & Abroad

2Education & Employment

3Personal Life & Relationships

4The World Around Us

5Social Activities, Fitness & Health

6Common Tenses

7Advanced Tenses

8Extra Grammar

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