7.2.3
Être ER
Regular ER Verbs
Regular ER Verbs
In French there are 14 verbs that use 'être' to form the pluperfect tense. It is important to note that verbs that use 'être' agree with the person who is speaking and gender. Here are the regular ER verbs that use 'être':


Monter - to go up, to climb
Monter - to go up, to climb
- J'étais monté(e) - I had gone up.
- Tu étais monté(e) - you (singular) had gone up.
- Il/elle/on était monté(e) - he/she/one had gone up.
- Nous étions monté(e)s - we had gone up.
- Vous étiez monté(e)(s) - you (plural/formal) had gone up.
- Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s - they had gone up.


Retourner - to return
Retourner - to return
- J'étais retourné(e) - I had returned.
- Tu étais retourné(e) - you (singular) had returned.
- Il/elle/on était retourné(e) - he/she/one had returned.
- Nous étions retourné(e)s - we had returned.
- Vous étiez retourné(e)(s) - you (plural/formal) had returned.
- Ils/elles étaient retourné(e)s - they had returned.


Arriver - to arrive
Arriver - to arrive
- J'étais arrivé(e) - I had arrived.
- Tu étais arrivé(e) - you (singular) had arrived.
- Il/elle était arrivé(e) - he/she/one had arrived.
- Nous étions arrivé(e)s - we had arrived.
- Vous étiez arrivé(e)(s) - you (plural/formal) had arrived.
- Ils/elles étaient arrivé(e)s - they had arrived.


Entrer - to enter
Entrer - to enter
- J'étais entré(e) - I had entered.
- Tu étais entré(e) - you (singular) had entered.
- Il/elle était entré(e) - he/she/one had entered.
- Nous étions entré(e)s - we had entered.
- Vous étiez entré(e)(s) - you (plural/formal) had entered.
- Ils/elles étaient entré(e)s - they had entered.
Regular ER Verbs
Regular ER Verbs
In French, there are 14 verbs that use 'être' to form the pluperfect tense. It is important to note that verbs that use 'être' agree with the person who is speaking and gender. Here are the regular ER verbs that use 'être':


Rester - to stay
Rester - to stay
- J'étais resté(e) - I had stayed.
- Tu étais resté(e) - you (singular) had stayed.
- Il/elle/on était resté(e) - he/she/one had stayed.
- Nous étions resté(e)s - we had stayed.
- Vous étiez resté(e)(s) - you (plural/formal) had stayed.
- Ils/elles étaient resté(e)s - they had stayed.


Tomber - to fall
Tomber - to fall
- J'étais tombé(e) - I had fallen.
- Tu étais tombé(e) - you (singular) had fallen.
- Il/elle/on était tombé(e) - he/she/one had fallen.
- Nous étions tombé(e)s - we had fallen.
- Vous étiez tombé(e)(s) - you (plural/formal) had fallen.
- Ils/elles étaient tombé(e)s - they had fallen.


Rentrer - to go back, to return
Rentrer - to go back, to return
- J'étais rentré(e) - I had gone back.
- Tu étais rentré(e) - you (singular) had gone back.
- Il/elle/on étais rentré(e) - he/she/one had gone back.
- Nous étions rentré(e)s - we had gone back.
- Vous étiez rentré(e)(s) - you (plural/formal) had gone back.
- Ils/elles étaient rentré(e)s - they had went back.


Aller - to go
Aller - to go
- J'étais allé(e) - I had gone.
- Tu étais allé(e) - you (singular) had gone.
- Il/elle/on était allé(e) - he/she/one had gone.
- Nous étions allé(e)s - we had gone.
- Vous étiez allé(e)(s) - you (plural/formal) had gone.
- Ils/elles étaient allé(e)s - they had gone.
1Home & Abroad
1.1Town & Rural Life
1.2Holiday, Tourism & Directions
1.4Everyday Life & Traditions
2Education & Employment
2.1School Life & Routine
2.2School Trips, Events & Exchanges
3Personal Life & Relationships
3.1House & Home
3.2Daily Routine & Helping at Home
4The World Around Us
4.1Global Issues
4.2Weather
4.3Travel & Transport
4.5Information & Tech
5Social Activities, Fitness & Health
5.1Special Occasions
5.2Hobbies & Interests
5.3Numbers
5.4Shopping & Money
5.5Illness & Health
5.6Food & Drink
6Common Tenses
6.1Present Tense
6.1.1Regular ER Verbs
6.1.2Regular IR Verbs
6.1.3Regular RE Verbs
6.1.4Reflexive Verbs
6.1.5Irregular ER Verbs (1/2)
6.1.6Irregular ER Verbs (2/2)
6.1.7Irregular IR Verbs (1/2)
6.1.8Irregular IR Verbs (2/2)
6.1.9Irregular RE Verbs (1/3)
6.1.10Irregular RE Verbs (2/3)
6.1.11Irregular RE Verbs (3/3)
6.1.12Present Participle (1/2)
6.1.13Present Participle (2/2)
6.1.14Irregular Present Participles
6.1.15Avoir & Etre
6.2Perfect Tense
6.3Imperfect tense
6.4Imperfect vs Perfect
7Advanced Tenses
7.1Conditional Tense
8Extra Grammar
8.1The Passive Voice
8.2Pronouns
8.3Asking Questions
8.4Nouns
8.7Quantifiers & Intensifiers
8.8Adjectives
8.9Negative
8.10Conjunctions
8.11Miscellaneous
Jump to other topics
1Home & Abroad
1.1Town & Rural Life
1.2Holiday, Tourism & Directions
1.4Everyday Life & Traditions
2Education & Employment
2.1School Life & Routine
2.2School Trips, Events & Exchanges
3Personal Life & Relationships
3.1House & Home
3.2Daily Routine & Helping at Home
4The World Around Us
4.1Global Issues
4.2Weather
4.3Travel & Transport
4.5Information & Tech
5Social Activities, Fitness & Health
5.1Special Occasions
5.2Hobbies & Interests
5.3Numbers
5.4Shopping & Money
5.5Illness & Health
5.6Food & Drink
6Common Tenses
6.1Present Tense
6.1.1Regular ER Verbs
6.1.2Regular IR Verbs
6.1.3Regular RE Verbs
6.1.4Reflexive Verbs
6.1.5Irregular ER Verbs (1/2)
6.1.6Irregular ER Verbs (2/2)
6.1.7Irregular IR Verbs (1/2)
6.1.8Irregular IR Verbs (2/2)
6.1.9Irregular RE Verbs (1/3)
6.1.10Irregular RE Verbs (2/3)
6.1.11Irregular RE Verbs (3/3)
6.1.12Present Participle (1/2)
6.1.13Present Participle (2/2)
6.1.14Irregular Present Participles
6.1.15Avoir & Etre
6.2Perfect Tense
6.3Imperfect tense
6.4Imperfect vs Perfect
7Advanced Tenses
7.1Conditional Tense
8Extra Grammar
8.1The Passive Voice
8.2Pronouns
8.3Asking Questions
8.4Nouns
8.7Quantifiers & Intensifiers
8.8Adjectives
8.9Negative
8.10Conjunctions
8.11Miscellaneous
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