Intensive Farming - Crop Yield

Biology: Edexcel IGCSE, topic 6.1.1

Increasing Crop Yield

The yield of food produced by farmers can be improved by intensive farming methods to help feed the growing human population.

Glasshouses

Glasshouses

  • Lighting, heating and higher carbon dioxide levels in glasshouses increase the rate of photosynthesis that is possible.
  • A high rate of photosynthesis means that crops grow faster and the total yield is bigger.
Polythene tunnels

Polythene tunnels

  • Polythene tunnels are cheaper to construct than glasshouses.
  • Like glasshouses, farmers can use them to increase temperature, light intensity and carbon dioxide levels to increase photosynthesis and crop yield.

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