Transformer Equation

Physics: AQA GCSE Higher, topic 7.3.2

Transformer Equation

The potential difference across the primary coil (Vp) divided by potential difference across the secondary coil (Vs) is equal to the number of turns on the primary coil (Np) divided by the number of turns on the secondary coil (Ns).

Equation

Equation

  • If there are four times as many turns on the secondary coil as on the primary coil, then the voltage output on the secondary coil will be four times the input voltage.

Test yourself on Transformer Equation

  • Which unit is used to measure the potential difference across a coil in a transformer?

  • Which of these does the potential difference across a pair of coils depend on?

  • What is the relationship between potential difference and number of turns on coils in a transformer?

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