Social Engineering

Computer Science: Edexcel IGCSE, topic 5.2.9

Social Engineering

No matter how much money is spent on securing a network, human error is always a very real threat.

Social engineering

Social engineering

  • People are often the weak point in any network security package.
  • Social engineering is a form of attack that involves tricking people into giving away critical information or access details.
Cold calling

Cold calling

  • Social engineers often cold call victims and pretend to be from an organisation such as:
  • A bank.
  • A utility company.
  • The social engineer will then ask a victim to confirm their details, so that they can use these details to access their account later.
Fear

Fear

  • Fear is often used to put people off-guard and make them more likely to comply.
  • Social engineers know that people will make irrational decisions when panicked.
  • A common attack would be to call someone pretending to be a bank, and ask why they have emptied out their account:
  • This would panic the victim, who would then want to sign into their account straight away over the phone.

Test yourself on Social Engineering

  • What is the weakest point in most networks?

  • A Social Engineering Attack

Practise this topic for free