User Interface Managetment

Computer Science: Edexcel IGCSE, topic 4.4.2

User Interfaces

The user interface allows users to interact with a computer system.

Command line interfaces

Command line interfaces

  • A command line interface (CLI) is an environment where the computer is controlled by typing text commands using the keyboard.
  • The computer cannot display graphics, only text.
  • CLIs use less memory than graphical interfaces.
Graphical user interfaces

Graphical user interfaces

  • Graphical user interfaces (GUIs) are more modern environments to work in.
  • GUIs are usually based on the window-icon-menu-pointer paradigm or a multi-touch interface.
WIMP

WIMP

  • WIMP stands for window-icon-menu-pointer:
  • Applications can be seen in movable, resizable windows.
  • Programs and documents are represented by icons.
  • Options are available via menus.
  • User interaction is through moving a pointer.

Test yourself on User Interface Managetment

  • Why might a user choose to use a command line interface rather than a graphical user interface?

  • Which of these statements are true about graphic user interfaces (GUIs) compared to command line interfaces (CLIs)?

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