Topology - Star

Computer Science: Edexcel IGCSE, topic 5.1.22

Star Topology

In the star topology, each device is connected to a central switch or server. These networks are very common in local area networks.

Simultaneous access

Simultaneous access

  • The star topology allows many devices to access the server simultaneously (at the same time).
Reliability

Reliability

  • If a single client fails, then all other clients can continue as usual.
  • But if the server fails, then the whole network is affected.
Scalable

Scalable

  • The network can easily be scaled up by adding more devices.
Expensive

Expensive

  • It can be expensive to run a cable to every single device in a wired star.
  • Wireless star networks can sometimes be more cost effective.

Test yourself on Topology - Star

  • What happens if the central switch or server fails in a star topology?

  • Which of these is more cost-effective?

  • Toggle until all are correct: Which statements about star networks are true?

  • Where might we often see a star topology?

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