Political Spectrum

Political Studies: Edexcel A Level, topic 2.4.2

The Political Spectrum

The political spectrum helps explain where politicians, parties and policies fall relative to each other.

Explaining the spectrum

Explaining the spectrum

  • A political spectrum is a way of displaying the ideological positions of political parties relative to others across an axis which ranges from left wing to right wing.
Left wing

Left wing

  • Describes those who want to change how society works and reform society.
  • Includes a range of beliefs, such as socialists who are further to the left, and want to criticise capitalism and the free-market.
  • Includes more centre-left people who wish to reform rather than remove capitalism.
Right-wing

Right-wing

  • Describes people who support the status quo and order in society.
  • Believe hierarchy is important.
  • Support private property.

Test yourself on Political Spectrum

  • "People who support the status quo and order in society"

    Which side of the political spectrum is being described?

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