17.1.11

Anti-Semitism

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The Jews and Anti-Semitism

The Jews did not fit into the Nazi 'Aryan' vision and were believed to be the lowest level of 'Untermenschen' (sub-humans). They were hated for a number of reasons and many people were anti-Semitic (strong dislike of the Jews). This was not just in Germany, however.

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Beliefs about the Jews

  • Jews in Germany were often associated with Communism.
  • Many Jews were very wealthy and the Jews were blamed for the German defeat in World War One.
  • Therefore, anti-Semitism (a strong dislike of Jews) was popular in Germany amongst some people before the Nazis came into power.
    • This was why many of the German population did not question the persecution (unfair treatment) of Jews.
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Working Jews in Germany

  • In 1933 AD, the Nazis made it difficult for Jews to work in Germany.
    • For example, there was a boycott of Jewish businesses.
  • The Nazis drew yellow stars on their doors to stop people from going inside.
  • Jews who worked for the government were fired.
  • In 1936 AD, it was forbidden for Jews to be doctors, vets, accountants, teachers or nurses.
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Anti-Semitism

  • In 1935 AD, the Nuremberg Laws made anti-Semitism legal.
    • The Reich Law on Citizenship stated that Jews were no longer allowed to be German citizens and lost their rights.
    • The 'Reich Law for the Protection of German Blood and Honour' stated that Jews could not marry German citizens.
  • In 1939 AD, Jews had to have a ā€˜Jā€™ stamped on their passport and add Israel (for men) or Sarah (for women) to their name.

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1The Medieval World: 450-1450 AD

1.1Anglo-Saxon England

1.2The Contest for the English Throne

1.3Conquering the Holy Land, 10-96-1396 AD

1.4King John

1.5The Magna Carta & Parliament

1.6The Black Death

2Worldviews

3The Empire of Mali

4The Renaissance & Reformations, 1500-1598 AD

5The British Empire, 1583-1960 AD

6The Peasants' Revolt

7Religion in the Middle Ages

8Slavery, 1619-1833 AD

9The English Civil War, 1642-1660

10The Industrial Revolution, 1750-1840

11US Independence, 1775-1783

12The French Revolution, 1789-1815

13The British Empire, 1857ā€“1930

14Suffrage

15World War 1, 1914-1918

16The Inter-War Years, 1919-1939

17World War 2, 1939-1945

18The Cold War, 1947-1962

19Civil Rights in the USA, 1954-1975

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