2.2.1
Tragicomedy
Test your knowledge with free interactive questions on Seneca — used by over 10 million students.
Tragicomedy
Despite its harmonious ending, Much Ado About Nothing contains conventions often associated with tragedy. As such, the play could be considered as a tragicomedy.

Tragicomedy
- Despite its harmonious ending, with the prospect of the marriages of Claudio to Hero and Benedick to Beatrice, Much Ado About Nothing does contain conventions often associated with tragedy.
- As such, the play could be considered (like several of Shakespeare’s later plays) as a tragicomedy.

Definition of tragicomedy
- A useful definition, and one that applies usefully to Much Ado About Nothing, was given by John Fletcher - one of Shakespeare’s contemporaries:
- “A tragi-comedy is not so called in respect of mirth and killing, but in respect that it [lacks] death, which is enough to make it no tragedy, yet brings some near it, which is enough to make it no comedy.”

“Brings some near death”
- In Act 2, Scene 2, Borachio assures Don John that his plan will enable his master “to misuse the Prince, to vex Claudio, to undo Hero, and kill Leonato.”
- In Act 4, Scene 1, Leonato’s “hath no man’s dagger here a point for me?” implies he is so ashamed of Hero’s alleged unfaithfulness towards Claudio that he would take her (and possibly his own) life.

“Brings some near death” cont.
- Beatrice’s command for Benedick to “kill Claudio” could easily result in Act 5 ending in catastrophe, with both Claudio and Benedick fatally wounded.
- Fortunately, at the end of Act 5, Scene 2, Ursula informs Benedick and Beatrice:
- “it is proved my Lady Hero hath been
falsely accused, the prince and Claudio mightily
abused; and Don John is the author of all”
- “it is proved my Lady Hero hath been

The comedic ending
- Act 5, Scene 3 and Act 5, Scene 4 serve the dramatic function of restoring harmony and ensuring the comedic ending is achieved.
1Key Terminology
1.1Key Terminology
2Structure & Form
3Act 1: Plot Summary
3.2Act 1, Scene 2
3.3Act 1, Scene 3
4Act 2: Plot Summary
4.1Act 2, Scene 1
4.2Act 2, Scene 2
5Act 3: Plot Summary
5.1Act 3, Scene 1
5.2Act 3, Scene 2
5.3Act 3, Scene 3
5.4Act 3, Scene 4
5.5Act 3, Scene 5
6Act 4: Plot Summary
6.1Act 4, Scene 1 (Part 1)
6.2Act 4, Scene 1 (Part 2)
6.3Act 4, Scene 2
7Act 5: Plot Summary
7.1Act 5, Scene 1
7.2Act 5, Scene 2
7.3Act 5, Scene 3
7.4Act 5, Scene 4
8Key Themes
9Recap: Main Quotes
9.1Characters Quotes
9.1.1Beatrice9.1.2Beatrice 29.1.3Benedick 19.1.4Benedick 29.1.5Benedick 39.1.6Benedick 49.1.7Benedick 59.1.8Beatrice & Benedick9.1.9Beatrice & Benedick 29.1.10Beatrice & Benedick 39.1.11Claudio9.1.12Claudio 29.1.13Claudio & Benedick9.1.14Don John9.1.15Don John 29.1.16Don Pedro9.1.17Hero9.1.18Leonato9.1.19Leonato & Messanger
9.2Text Structure - Quotes
Jump to other topics
1Key Terminology
1.1Key Terminology
2Structure & Form
3Act 1: Plot Summary
3.2Act 1, Scene 2
3.3Act 1, Scene 3
4Act 2: Plot Summary
4.1Act 2, Scene 1
4.2Act 2, Scene 2
5Act 3: Plot Summary
5.1Act 3, Scene 1
5.2Act 3, Scene 2
5.3Act 3, Scene 3
5.4Act 3, Scene 4
5.5Act 3, Scene 5
6Act 4: Plot Summary
6.1Act 4, Scene 1 (Part 1)
6.2Act 4, Scene 1 (Part 2)
6.3Act 4, Scene 2
7Act 5: Plot Summary
7.1Act 5, Scene 1
7.2Act 5, Scene 2
7.3Act 5, Scene 3
7.4Act 5, Scene 4
8Key Themes
9Recap: Main Quotes
9.1Characters Quotes
9.1.1Beatrice9.1.2Beatrice 29.1.3Benedick 19.1.4Benedick 29.1.5Benedick 39.1.6Benedick 49.1.7Benedick 59.1.8Beatrice & Benedick9.1.9Beatrice & Benedick 29.1.10Beatrice & Benedick 39.1.11Claudio9.1.12Claudio 29.1.13Claudio & Benedick9.1.14Don John9.1.15Don John 29.1.16Don Pedro9.1.17Hero9.1.18Leonato9.1.19Leonato & Messanger
9.2Text Structure - Quotes
Practice questions on Tragicomedy
Can you answer these? Test yourself with free interactive practice on Seneca — used by over 10 million students.
- 1John Fletcher's definition of a tragicomedy:Fill in the list
- 2Who does Beatrice ask Benedick to kill?Multiple choice
- 3
Unlock your full potential with Seneca Premium
Unlimited access to 10,000+ open-ended exam questions
Mini-mock exams based on your study history
Unlock 800+ premium courses & e-books