2.1.3

Acts 4 - 5

Test yourself

Act 4: Falling Action

Building towards resolution of the climax where the protagonist will either ‘win’ in a comedy or ‘lose’ in a tragedy.

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Hero

  • Hero is publicly denounced by Claudio at their wedding.
  • She faints and as part of the Friar’s plan to restore her reputation, it is reported that she has died.
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Beatrice

  • Benedick and Beatrice declare their love for each other and in order to prove his love for her, he eventually acquiesces (agrees) to her request to “kill Claudio”.
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From tragedy to comedy

  • After veering close to tragedy in Act 4, Scene 1, the play begins to course correct back onto a comedic narrative as Dogberry and the Watch extract a confession from Borachio.

Act 5: Resolution/Denouement

Harmony is restored and any misunderstandings are cleared up. Excluding the villain, characters are reconciled to one another.

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The truth

  • Shortly after receiving Benedick’s challenge, Claudio learns the truth about Don John’s deception and immediately offers to atone for his slandering of Hero.
  • Leonato gives him the opportunity to marry his brother Antonio’s daughter.
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The marriage

  • Fulfilling his instruction to hang an epitaph on Hero’s tomb, Claudio prepares to marry Antonio’s ‘daughter’.
  • She is revealed to be Hero, much to Claudio’s joy.
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Love and punishment

  • Aided by Claudio and Hero, Benedick and Beatrice publicly confess their love for one another.
  • A messenger returns with news of Don John’s capture.
  • Benedick tells Don Pedro he will devise a suitable punishment.

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