1.1.2

Properties of Prokaryotes

Test yourself

Prokaryotic Cells

The key features of prokaryotic cells are:

Illustrative background for PlasmidsIllustrative background for Plasmids ?? "content

Plasmids

  • Some prokaryotic cells contain small rings of DNA called plasmids.
  • These plasmids can replicate and move between cells so that genetic information can be shared.
Illustrative background for No mitochondria or chloroplastsIllustrative background for No mitochondria or chloroplasts ?? "content

No mitochondria or chloroplasts

  • Prokaryotic cells do NOT contain mitochondria (where respiration takes place) or chloroplasts (where photosynthesis takes place).
Illustrative background for Single DNA loopIllustrative background for Single DNA loop ?? "content

Single DNA loop

  • Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus (where DNA is stored).
  • Instead, most of their genetic material is stored in a single DNA loop in the cytoplasm (watery jelly that fills the cell).

Jump to other topics

1Cell Biology

2Organisation

2.1Principles of Organisation

2.2Enzymes

2.3Circulatory System

2.4Non-Communicable Diseases

2.5Plant Tissues, Organs & Systems

3Infection & Response

4Bioenergetics

5Homeostasis & Response

6Inheritance, Variation & Evolution

7Ecology

Go student ad image

Unlock your full potential with GoStudent tutoring

  • Affordable 1:1 tutoring from the comfort of your home

  • Tutors are matched to your specific learning needs

  • 30+ school subjects covered

Book a free trial lesson