Masculine & Feminine Exceptions

Spanish: Edexcel IGCSE, topic 11.3.4

Masculine Exceptions

There are some nouns that are exceptions to the rule that masculine nouns end in 'o'. The following nouns are masculine but end in 'a':

El problema - the problem

El problema - the problem

El idioma - the language

El idioma - the language

El día - the day

El día - the day

El sistema - the system

El sistema - the system

El clima - the climate

El clima - the climate

El tema - the theme

El tema - the theme

El planeta - the planet

El planeta - the planet

El programa - the programme

El programa - the programme

Feminine Exceptions

There are some nouns that are exceptions to the rule that feminine nouns end in 'a'. The following nouns are feminine but end in 'o':

La mano - hand

La mano - hand

La radio - the radio

La radio - the radio

La moto - the motorbike

La moto - the motorbike

La foto - the photograph

La foto - the photograph

Agua - water

Agua - water

  • 'Agua' is a feminine noun, but when it is used as a singular noun it uses 'el'. This only happens with the definite article.
  • 'El agua'.
  • In the plural it uses the normal feminine form.
  • 'Las aguas'.

Test yourself on Masculine & Feminine Exceptions

  • How do you say 'the language' in Spanish?

  • ¿Cómo diríais 'a problem' en español?

  • How do you say 'the waters' in Spanish?

  • ¿Cómo dirías 'left hand' en español?

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