Masculine & Feminine Exceptions
Spanish: Edexcel IGCSE, topic 11.3.4
Masculine Exceptions
There are some nouns that are exceptions to the rule that masculine nouns end in 'o'. The following nouns are masculine but end in 'a':

El problema - the problem

El idioma - the language

El día - the day

El sistema - the system

El clima - the climate
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El tema - the theme

El planeta - the planet

El programa - the programme
Feminine Exceptions
There are some nouns that are exceptions to the rule that feminine nouns end in 'a'. The following nouns are feminine but end in 'o':

La mano - hand

La radio - the radio

La moto - the motorbike

La foto - the photograph

Agua - water
- 'Agua' is a feminine noun, but when it is used as a singular noun it uses 'el'. This only happens with the definite article.
- 'El agua'.
- In the plural it uses the normal feminine form.
- 'Las aguas'.
Test yourself on Masculine & Feminine Exceptions
How do you say 'the language' in Spanish?
¿Cómo diríais 'a problem' en español?
How do you say 'the waters' in Spanish?
¿Cómo dirías 'left hand' en español?