1.3.1
Vowel Suffixes
Suffixes Beginning with Vowels
Suffixes Beginning with Vowels
Some common suffixes begin with vowels. We will look at how we add these suffixes to words later. But for now, let's look at some common suffixes.


-ing
-ing
- Floating.
- Crying.
- Swimming.


-ed
-ed
- Jumped.
- Leaned.
- Walked.


-est
-est
- Fastest.
- Strongest.
- Weakest


-er
-er
- Swimmer.
- Teacher.
- Walker.
Adding Suffixes Beginning with Vowels
Adding Suffixes Beginning with Vowels
We can add suffixes beginning with vowels to words to change their meanings. Let's look at some examples...


Garden
Garden
- Garden → gardener (someone who works in gardens).
- Garden → gardening (the activity of working in a garden).
- Garden → gardened (the past tense of 'garden').


Limit
Limit
- Limit → limiting (stopping something from having a lot of choice).
- Limit → limited (the past tense of 'limit').
Doubling the Final Consonant
Doubling the Final Consonant
When a word ends in a short vowel sound and a consonant, you need to double the final consonant before adding a suffix that starts with a vowel. That might sound confusing, so let's walk through some examples...


Hop
Hop
- Hop → hopping.
- Hop → hopped.


Forget and forgot
Forget and forgot
- Forget → forgetting.
- Forgot → forgotten.


Shop
Shop
- Shop → shopping.
- Shop → shopped.


Chat
Chat
- Chat → chatting.
- Chat → chatted.


Begin
Begin
- Begin → beginner.
- Begin → beginning.
1Reading
1.1Root Words
1.2Prefixes
1.3Suffixes
1.3.1Vowel Suffixes
1.3.2Suffixes: '-ous'
1.3.3Rules for Suffixes: '-ous'
1.3.4Testing - Rules for Suffixes
1.3.5Suffixes: '-ly'
1.3.6Suffixes: '-ation'
1.3.7Rules for Suffixes: '-ation'
1.3.8Spelling: '-tion' Endings
1.3.9Spelling: '-sion' Endings
1.3.10Spelling: '-ssion' Endings
1.3.11Spelling: '-cian' Endings
1.3.12End of Topic Test - Suffixes
2Writing
2.1Composition
2.2Conjunctions
2.3Present Perfect Tense
2.5Fronted Adverbials
2.7Homophones
2.7.1Accept & Except
2.7.2Affect & Effect
2.7.3Ball & Bawl
2.7.4Berry & Bury
2.7.5Brake & Break
2.7.6Fair & Fare
2.7.7Grate & Great
2.7.8Groan & Grown
2.7.9Hear & Here
2.7.10Heal, Heel & He'll
2.7.11Knot & Not
2.7.12Mail & Male
2.7.13Main & Mane
2.7.14Meat & Meet
2.7.15Medal & Meddle
2.7.16Missed & Mist
2.7.17Peace & Piece
2.7.18Plain & Plane
2.7.19Rain & Reign & Rein
2.7.20Scene & Seen
2.7.21Weather & Whether
2.7.22Whose & Who's
2.7.23End of Topic Test - Homophones
2.8Spelling Rules
2.9Using Apostrophes
2.10Using a Dictionary
Jump to other topics
1Reading
1.1Root Words
1.2Prefixes
1.3Suffixes
1.3.1Vowel Suffixes
1.3.2Suffixes: '-ous'
1.3.3Rules for Suffixes: '-ous'
1.3.4Testing - Rules for Suffixes
1.3.5Suffixes: '-ly'
1.3.6Suffixes: '-ation'
1.3.7Rules for Suffixes: '-ation'
1.3.8Spelling: '-tion' Endings
1.3.9Spelling: '-sion' Endings
1.3.10Spelling: '-ssion' Endings
1.3.11Spelling: '-cian' Endings
1.3.12End of Topic Test - Suffixes
2Writing
2.1Composition
2.2Conjunctions
2.3Present Perfect Tense
2.5Fronted Adverbials
2.7Homophones
2.7.1Accept & Except
2.7.2Affect & Effect
2.7.3Ball & Bawl
2.7.4Berry & Bury
2.7.5Brake & Break
2.7.6Fair & Fare
2.7.7Grate & Great
2.7.8Groan & Grown
2.7.9Hear & Here
2.7.10Heal, Heel & He'll
2.7.11Knot & Not
2.7.12Mail & Male
2.7.13Main & Mane
2.7.14Meat & Meet
2.7.15Medal & Meddle
2.7.16Missed & Mist
2.7.17Peace & Piece
2.7.18Plain & Plane
2.7.19Rain & Reign & Rein
2.7.20Scene & Seen
2.7.21Weather & Whether
2.7.22Whose & Who's
2.7.23End of Topic Test - Homophones
2.8Spelling Rules
2.9Using Apostrophes
2.10Using a Dictionary
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