8.2.8

Preterite: Irregular 'ER' Verbs

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Stem Spelling Change (I → Y)

In the preterite tense, some verbs change their spelling. This only happens in the 'él/ella' and the 'ellos/ellas' forms - the other forms gain an accent on the 'i'.

Illustrative background for Leer - to readIllustrative background for Leer - to read ?? "content

Leer - to read

  • Leí - I read.
  • Leíste - you read.
  • Leyó - he/she read / you read (formal).
  • Leímos - we read.
  • Leísteis - you read (plural).
  • Leyeron - they read / you read (formal plural).
Illustrative background for Caer - to fallIllustrative background for Caer - to fall ?? "content

Caer - to fall

  • Caí - I fell.
  • Caíste - you fell.
  • Cayó - he/she fell / you fell (formal).
  • Caímos - we fell.
  • Caísteis - you fell (plural).
  • Cayeron - they fell (formal plural).

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7.17Culture, Customs, Faith & Celebrations

8Common Tenses

8.1Present Tense

8.2Preterite Tense

8.3Imperfect Tense

8.4Preterite vs Imperfect Tenses

8.5Future Tense

9Important Verbs

10Advanced Tenses

10.1Future

10.2Conditional

10.3Continuous Tenses

10.4Perfect Tense

10.5Passive

10.6Present Subjunctive

10.7Imperfect Subjunctive

10.8Imperative

11Extra Grammar

11.1Articles

11.2Negatives

11.3Nouns

11.4Asking Questions

11.5Adjectives

11.6Adverbs

11.7Conjunctions

11.8Pronouns

11.9Prepositions

11.10Verbs

11.11Comparisons & Superlative

11.12Numbers, Expressions of Quantity, Dates & Times

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