11.6.10

Adverbs Ending in '-ísimo/ísima'

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Adverbs Ending in '-ísimo/-ísima'

Adverbs ending in '-ísimo/-ísima' express ‘very’ or ‘extremely’. They express a high degree of a quality.

Illustrative background for Adverbs ending in '-ísimo/-ísima'Illustrative background for Adverbs ending in '-ísimo/-ísima' ?? "content

Adverbs ending in '-ísimo/-ísima'

  • These adverbs mean ‘very’ or ‘extremely’.
  • To create the superlative, first you need to delete the last vowel of the adverb.
  • Then, you add '-ísimo' at the end.
    • mucho \rightarrow muchísimo - a lot
    • rápido \rightarrow rapidísimo - (very) fast
    • lejos \rightarrow lejísimos - (very) far away
Illustrative background for Changes in orthography Illustrative background for Changes in orthography  ?? "content

Changes in orthography

  • Sometimes, we need to change the orthography when we add '-isimo'.
    • cerca (close) \rightarrow cerquísima
    • poco (little) \rightarrow poquísimo
Illustrative background for Adverbs ending in '-ente'Illustrative background for Adverbs ending in '-ente' ?? "content

Adverbs ending in '-ente'

  • In these cases, the suffix '-ísima' (feminine singular) is usually inserted between the root of the original adjective.
    • rápido (rapid) → rápidamente (rapidly) → rapidísimamente (very rapidly)

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11Extra Grammar

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