3.1.12
Radiation
Radiation
Radiation
Infra-red radiation can transfer thermal energy without a medium (substance to travel through).
Electromagnetic wave
Electromagnetic wave
- Infra-red radiation is an electromagnetic wave (it is part of the electromagnetic spectrum).
- We cannot see it but we do feel it as heat.
The Sun
The Sun
- The infra-red radiation emitted by the Sun transmits thermal (heat) energy to the Earth.
- Infra-red radiation does not need a medium, so can still travel through space.
Radiation & Surface Colour
Radiation & Surface Colour
Surfaces can either reflect, absorb (take in), or emit (give out) infra-red radiation. Good absorbers (taker inners) of infra-red radiation are usually bad reflectors of infra-red radiation.
White surfaces
White surfaces
- White surfaces are good reflectors of infra-red radiation.
- White surfaces are poor emitters and absorbers of infra-red radiation.
Black surfaces
Black surfaces
- Black surfaces are good emitters, good absorbers and poor reflectors.
Shiny surfaces
Shiny surfaces
- Shiny surfaces of a colour are poorer absorbers of radiation than dull surfaces of the same colour.
- Shiny surfacers are poorer emitters and better reflectors than dull surfaces of the same colour.
1Biology
2Chemistry
2.1Practicals
2.1.1Salts
2.1.2Neutralisation
2.1.3Titration
2.1.4Electrolysis
2.1.5Electrolysis 2
2.1.6Rate of Reaction
2.1.7Rate of Reaction 2
2.1.8Chromatography
2.1.9Identifying Gases
2.1.10Identifying Gases 2
2.1.11Identifying Ions
2.1.12Carbonates, Halides & Sulfates
2.1.13Flame Emission Spectroscopy
2.1.14Water Purification
2.1.15Water Purification 2
3Physics
3.1Practicals
Jump to other topics
1Biology
2Chemistry
2.1Practicals
2.1.1Salts
2.1.2Neutralisation
2.1.3Titration
2.1.4Electrolysis
2.1.5Electrolysis 2
2.1.6Rate of Reaction
2.1.7Rate of Reaction 2
2.1.8Chromatography
2.1.9Identifying Gases
2.1.10Identifying Gases 2
2.1.11Identifying Ions
2.1.12Carbonates, Halides & Sulfates
2.1.13Flame Emission Spectroscopy
2.1.14Water Purification
2.1.15Water Purification 2
3Physics
3.1Practicals
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