Magnetic Materials

Physics: Edexcel IGCSE, topic 6.1.2

Magnetic Materials

Iron, nickel and cobalt are the only pure metals that can be turned into a magnet. These metals are “magnetic materials”.

Properties of magnetic materials

Properties of magnetic materials

  • Magnetic materials, like iron, don’t always act as magnets.
  • For example a normal piece of iron won’t attract (pull) or repel (push) another piece of iron.
  • But magnetic materials, like iron, are attracted to a magnet if they are close enough to the magnet.
Properties of magnetic materials

Properties of magnetic materials

  • Magnetic materials can be attracted by a magnet, but can’t be repelled by a magnet.
  • Only two magnets can repel each other.
  • Non-magnetic materials will never be attracted to magnets.
  • Permanent magnets are always magnetic, even when they are not near other magnets.
  • They produce their own magnetic field.

Test yourself on Magnetic Materials

  • Which of these is not a magnetic material?

  • Which of the following are true?

  • Name the four well known metals that are magnetic materials

  • How can you tell if an object is a magnet?

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