Number Iterations

Maths: Edexcel A Level Pure Maths, topic 9.1.1

Approximate Solutions

Find the approximate solution to x³ - 3x + 1 = 0:

Write the equation

Write the equation

Sub in a trial solution x  1

Sub in a trial solution x = 1

  • This is just an educated guess, we could use any number but we think
    x = 1 will be roughly right.
This gives -1

This gives -1

-1 is less than 0 so is below our target

-1 is less than 0 so is below our target

Sub in our second guess, x  2

Sub in our second guess, x = 2

This gives 3

This gives 3

3 is more than 0 so is above our target

3 is more than 0 so is above our target

Approximation of x

Approximation of x

  • x = 1 gives a result below 0
  • x = 2 gives a result above 0
  • Therefore the x value which gives exactly 0 must be in between 1 and 2.
Function notation

Function notation

  • f(x) = x3 - 3x + 1 so we can write the solution like this.

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